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Aeration - San Diego Pond and Garden

Aeration
A proper aerator is vital to having a healthy pond, water garden or lake no matter what time of year it is.

Use an air pump during hot weather to provide the necessary oxygen within the pond.

For Fountain Aeration see: Kasco Aeration

During the winter a pond aerator will keep an opening in the ice, add oxygen and help gas off toxins.

Any pond will benefit from additonal aeration. A pond air pump will also help the growth rate of your koi or goldfish.

Adding an aerator will also help the biological process within your pond. Biological filtration requires large amounts of oxygen so an air pump should be used.

So how much air do you need?

Pond Volume in Gallons 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10,000
Liters of air/min required to maintain
Dissolved Oxygen at Koi Safe Levels
40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400

These numbers are intended as a guideline. Your application may vary according to stocking levels. (In general terms, 40lpm per 1000 gallons is a good rule of thumb.)

San Diego Pond and Garden
14055 Midland Rd
Poway, CA 92064
Phone: 858-486-0033
Fax: 858-486-0073
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Koi & Pond Tip of the Day
March 9th, 2010
Filters that have not had water circulating through them for the winter should be cleaned well before turning the pump back on this spring. Cleaning will remove toxins that can develop from waste breaking down in the filter in the absence of oxygen. Once your filter is up and running, seed it with beneficial bacteria.
Tips by » Koi Clubs USA